The Downward Trend of Ancient Studies: How Enrollment, Employment, and Institutional Change within U.S. Higher Education Structure Impacts Ancient Studies Engagement
Written by Jacob Lindbert MPH, David Danzig PhD, Valeria Zubieta Lupo PhD, Pallavi Mohanan PhD, Shrangi Mishra MA

This is the first publishing of a project that will continue to be tracked and monitored over the coming years as more data becomes available. The paper can be downloaded below with the table of contents presenting as follows:
Introduction....................................................................................Page 2
Indicator 1 - Degree Completion...............................................Page 4
Indicator 2 - Language Enrollment...........................................Page 15
Indicator 3 - Hiring........................................................................Page 17
Case Studies..................................................................................Page 23
About SASA....................................................................................Page 26
Supplemental Data.......................................................................Page 27
Conclusion......................................................................................Page 28
References.....................................................................................Page 29
Appendix 1......................................................................................Page 32
Appendix 2.....................................................................................Page 36
Appendix 3.....................................................................................Page 40





What makes 2048 especially engaging is the need to balance immediate opportunities with the bigger picture. Players can spot a promising merge, but checking the surrounding tiles and the positions of larger numbers often reveals whether that move will actually help. This thoughtful approach makes every successful combination feel more satisfying.
Planning a kitchen reno carefully can help homeowners avoid expensive changes after cabinetry and appliances have already been ordered.
The decline of ancient studies reflects how universities undervalue cultural memory in favor of immediate utility. Cutting faculty and narrowing options erodes curiosity and weakens critical thinking. Playing Slope game offers a parallel: once momentum is lost, recovery is difficult—fields like antiquity need sustained support to keep knowledge flowing forward.
Consultar los números de la suerte del día puede ser una actividad entretenida para quienes disfrutan comenzar cada jornada con una pequeña curiosidad. Me parece positivo que la información sea fácil de encontrar y comprender, ya que así el lector puede revisarla rápidamente y seguir con sus actividades habituales.
I wonder if the article’s focus on enrollment and employment misses how introductory courses themselves are taught. If departments lean on large lecture formats without a digital hook, students may still be curious about antiquity but drop before the second year.
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